Two metallic blocks P and Q having masses in ratio 2:1

Heat (10)

Two metallic blocks P and Q having masses in ratio 2:1 are supplied with the same amount of heat. If their temperatures rise by same degree, compare their specific heat capacities.

Answer

mP = 2m (say)

mq = m

∆tp = ∆tq = ∆t (say)

Heat given to the block P = Heat given to block Q

mp x cp x ∆t = m x cq x ∆t

2m x cp x ∆t = m x cq x ∆t (correct formula with substitution)

Cp / Cq = 1/2

Cp : Cq = 1:2

Exam Year: 2020